Find Your Animal Symbols: Traditional Meanings
By Kathleen Karlsen, MA
√ Updated:
February 10, 2010
Animal symbols are so universal as to be a part of the collective unconscious, belonging to the mythology, legends and religious scriptures of virtually every culture on earth. Some animal symbols contain a secret code and reveal their inner meanings only through written and oral traditions. Other symbols are related to the characteristics of animals that are readily accessible to any observer.
Our intuitive sense of the meaning of animal symbols can be greatly enhanced by looking at the meanings given to contemporary symbols in a historic or cultural context. Understanding animal symbolism helps to reveal the deeper meaning in many figurative expressions and proverbs as well as gives us an immediate understanding of their use in films, novels, poetry, art and even advertisements!
Browse the animal symbols below to find the perfect animal for your personal symbol, business logo, club banner, organizational flag or heraldry project.
Animal Symbols: Ant
Ants are symbols meaning the accomplishment of a great labor, wisdom and providence. Ants are industrious and cooperate well as a group for community benefit. The strength of ants in proportion to their size is also legendary. Read Aesop's fables about ants.
Animal Symbols: Antelope
Antelopes are symbols meaning beauty, sharp vision, gentleness and speed. In ancient Rome, the antelope was sacred to Minerva, goddess of wisdom. The fleetness of the antelope has been proverbial in many cultures. For a woman to be compared to an antelope is a high compliment: she is graceful, beautiful and has beautiful eyes. The keen eyesight of the antelope led to a belief in ancient Persia and Arabia that antelopes could see into the future. The fleetness of the antelope, also known as a gazelle, was also legendary. In the Rig-Veda, the antelope is the steed of the winds. The gazelle also appears in the Old Testament, representing man armed with two horns (abstinence and obedience) to defend himself from temptation.
Animal Symbols: Bear
Bears are symbols of strength, tenacity and courage. The bear also symbolizes a gentle friend or docile disciple in disguise. The bear's love of honey adds a humorous element to this symbol of majesty and power. In ancient myths, the bear was the god of storms and sunshine. (Photo courtesy of www.fapas.es, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Bee
Bees are symbols of well-governed industry. Bees protect their queen and their hive for mutual benefit. Ancient Egyptians saw the bee as a symbol of wisdom and regeneration. Bees also symbolize communication and fruitful activity. This is retained in our naming of group contests or activities: spelling bees and quilting bees. (Photo courtesy of Beatriz Moisset, Wikimedia Commons)
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Animal Symbols: Beaver
Beavers are symbols meaning industry and perseverance. The beaver also symbolizes family and sharing quality time with one's family. The beaver is an official emblem of Canada--quiet, hard-working and unassuming. (Photo courtesy of American Beaver, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Boar
Boars are symbols meaning fierce combat and fighting to the death. The boar is a symbol of armour and warriors. In Celtic mythology, the boar can set fire to leaves with his breath. The tusks of the boar are particularly dangerous weapons. (Photo courtesy of Richard Bartz, Munich Makro Freak, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Bull
Bulls are symbols meaning valor and magnanimity. Since prehistoric times, the bull has been a symbol of fighting ability and male fertility. In Babylonia and Syria, the bull represented heaven in its most fiery aspect, with the god of storm riding on its back. The bull was a symbol of royalty in Egypt. Bulls have also been sacrificed in religious rituals for millennia, possibly the original inspiration of the ongoing practice of bull-fighting. (Photo courtesy of Oostvaardersplassen, The Netherlands, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Camel
Camels are symbols meaning both humility, willingness to serve and obstinacy. In medieval art and sculpture, the camel was used to represent humility and the willingness to bear another's burden, largely because camels are trained to kneel down to receive heavy loads. Many artists employing this symbolism had no direct experience with camels.
In the east, however, camels are famous as being disagreeable and obstinate. An eastern proverb proclaims that the camel, "Curses it its ancestors on the way up a hill and its Maker on the way down." For Egyptians, camels are symbolic of complainers and those who are slow on their feet. Read Aesop's fable about a camel.
Animal Symbols: Cat
Cats are symbols meaning spiritual power and freedom or love of liberty. Cats were sacred in ancient Egypt. The Egyptian goddess Bast was feline and her chariot was drawn by cats. In the Christian world, cats were maligned as associating with witches and the devil. Cats have also been used as negative symbols of women, especially predatory women or those who seek to entice men to sexual misconduct. Likewise, "tom-cats" have a similar reputation. To be "catty" is to be flirtatious. A "cat-house" is a place of prostitution. In addition, the cat is highly fertile and often has large litters. These associations have dampened the cat's magical qualities in some circles, although cats remain a favorite pet and useful for keeping the rodent population in check around the world. Learn about the cat in Chinese animal symbolism. Read Aesop's fable about the cat.
Animal Symbols: Centaur
Centaurs are symbols meaning virility and eminence on the field of battle. Centaurs are mythical half-man, half-horse creatures. Images of centaurs date back to ancient Assyria and Persia, approximately 2,500 BC. In Greek mythology, Chiron fathered a race of centaurs who were studious and sober. In contrast with this, most centaurs were drunken and vicious towards humans. These contradictory views of centaurs are included even in recent books such as the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling. In these books, some centaurs are dangerous towards humans while a select few are wise and kind, with exemplary skill in astrology and predicting future events.
Animal Symbols: Crow
Crows are symbols meaning settled habitation and a quiet life. Ironically, in some traditions crows also symbolize death and conflict. Native Americans often viewed the crow as curious and mischievous. Some ancient beliefs held that crows were fairies who shifted shapes in order to cause trouble. The symbolic meanings of crows include knowledge, eloquence, prophecy, boldness, skill, knowledge, cunning, trickery and thievery. Crows are often interchangeable with ravens. Learn about the raven in Celtic bird symbolism. Read Aesop's fables about crows.
Animal Symbols: Deer
Deer are symbols meaning heavenly longing, undisciplined vigor, the defeat of evil and the ability to renew one's youth. The deer's search for water in the wilderness has often been compared to man's search for God. There is a le that deer draw snakes from their holes and then trample them to death--this is the basis of the idea of deer as defeaters of evil. In ancient Greece, the stag was a symbol of the anchorite or celibate dedicated to God. For the Druids, a deer or hart was also capable of prophecy. Visions often occurred in the presence of deer. (Photo courtesy of Exlbris, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Dog
Dogs are symbols meaning companion and guardian. Among nineteenth century Hindus, dogs often appeared as the manifestation of a local deity and were regarded as sacred. Shiva sometimes rode on a dog. Among ancient Greeks, the dog was regarded as a magical animal with power over life and death. The dog was both the symbol of Gula, a goddess of healing and protection , and Hecate, the goddess of both life and death.
In Egypt, dogs were buried next to their masters to guide them to the next world. However, both the Romans and Greeks also used the term dog as a derogatory appellation. In the Old Testament, dogs were symbolic, of outcast, hostile people. The dog was also a symbol of unbridled lust due to it's habit of copulating in public.
Finally, the dog is one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac. In this context, dogs are generally seen in a positive light: loyal, faithful, honest and willing to fight injustice. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. Learn more about Chinese animal symbolism.
Animal Symbols: Dolphin
The dolphin is a symbol meaning charity and a kind affection towards children. Dolphins are viewed as free-spirited, happy and fun-loving. In Native American symbolism, dolphins mean joy, harmony and a connection with one's higher self.
The intelligence of dolphins is well-documented, including their ability to learn sign language, to communicate with their own complex language and their ability to form deep attachments to humans. They have also been known to protect humans from shark attacks or even save them from drowning. Read Aesop's fable about the monkey and the dolphin.
Animal Symbols: Dove
The dove is a symbol meaning loving constancy and peace. In Christian iconography, the dove is a clear symbol of the Holy Spirit. A dove can also be a symbol of martyrdom, the soul or the Church itself. The story of Noah and the flood is one of the original Biblical stories in which a dove appears, used as a means of determining if the flood water were receding. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism. Learn more about the dove in Chinese animal symbolism.
Animal Symbols: Dragon
Dragons are symbols meaning future growth and expansion. The dragon is most useful in connection with fame, reputation and career. When the dragon symbol is applied in feng shui, the most effective placement is in the fame area of a home or in connection with a home office.
An impressive representation of a dragon can be of tremendous positive benefit. Dragons are one of the most complex and universal symbols on earth. Learn more about dragon symbolism. The dragon is also one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac. Learn more about the dragon in Chinese animal symbolism. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols.
Animal Symbols: Eagle
The eagle is a symbol meaning a man of action, a lofty spirit, intelligent and judicious. The eagle's sharp vision gives him the ability to see hidden truths and spiritual principles. The eagle has powers of intuition, creativity and the balance of power with grace. (Photo courtesy of KetaDesign, Wikimedia Commons) Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism. Read Aesop's fables about eagles.
Animal Symbols: Elephant
The elephant has long been regarded as a symbol of divine wisdom in India. Sovereigns often assumed titles such as "lord of the elephants" or "the white elephant".
The qualities of the elephant are recognized throughout the Orient: longevity, strength, patience, endurance and self-restraint. The ability of elephants to aid in battle led to their additional symbolic meaning of triumph, power and victory.
Animal Symbols: Falcon
The falcon is a symbol meaning one in eager pursuit of an object greatly desired. Falcons are migratory birds that travel long distances. Falcons have a keen intellect and an incredible ability to judge the movements of their prey. Falcons symbolize success, victory, superiority, freedom and aspiration. A person with falcon qualities can rise above difficult situations. Flacons are strategic planners with visionary powers. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism. (Photo courtesy of jjron, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Fish
The fish is a symbol meaning immortality and the source of life. In Egypt, the symbol of a fish sometimes replaced the bird to represent eternity. The fish was recognized as having a connection to the earliest forms of life that emerged from the sea in myths and legends. The power of gargantuan fish monsters also added mystery and power to fish symbolism.
In Christian iconography, the fish alone was able to survive the Great Flood. The great whale that swallowed Jonah was later interpreted as a foreshadowing of Christ's days in the tomb before His resurrection. However, the selection of the fish as a symbol for Christians was more likely because the Greek letters for Jesus Christ of God the Son Savior spell ichthus--fish.
Animal Symbols: Fox
The fox is a symbol meaning one who looks out for himself or herself. A fox will use all of its intelligence, wit and wisdom in his or her own defense. The ability of the fox to look out for itself (sometimes at the expense of others) has led to the expression "sly as a fox". Read Aesop's fable about a fox. (Photo courtesy of Agostino64, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols:Goat
The goat is a symbol meaning victory through policy and debate. The goat is a symbol of mental activity, often including religious or artistic inclinations.The goat is sensitive, but can also symbolize overt sexuality or a cunning and mischievous nature. The devil himself is said to occasionally appear in the form of a goat. Learn more about domestic goats and other farm animals in Chinese animal symbolism. (Photo courtesy of Karsten Dörre, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Grasshopper
The grasshopper is a symbol meaning wisdom and nobility. In Japan, the grasshopper is a good luck symbol. In China, it is a symbol of fertility. A green grasshopper symbolizes new beginnings, growth and youth.
On the negative side, grasshoppers, or locusts, can portend sudden invasion or disaster. A plague of locusts would be devastating to crops and therefore the economic wellness of a nation. Locusts were also used to represent heretics in Christianity, those who would destroy the vineyard of Christ.
Animal Symbols: Greyhound
The greyhound is a symbol meaning fidelity, majesty, courage and swiftness. The greyhound was developed thousands of years ago in Egypt, where the dog, along with the cat, was sacred. Greyhounds were preferred hunting dogs in Europe in modern times, especially among the nobility.
Greyhounds are racing animals due to their incredible speed. The Greyhound bus is an ironic play on the concept of swift travel. (Photo courtesy of Neurodoc, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Griffin
The griffin is a symbol meaning one who refuses to be taken captive at all costs. The griffin is a mythical creature with a lion's body and the wings and head of an eagle. The griffin is a symbol of both dominion and destruction. In christian symbolism, Christ is compared to both the lion and the eagle. Thus, the griffin became a symbol of Christ, particularly used by Dante. In medieval scripture, however, the griffin symbolized the devil due to its purported ability to swoop down and carry off animals and humans. Eventually the griffin became a symbol of valor and magnanimity due to the inherent characteristics of the lion and the eagle. The griffin became an emblem of nobility and was depicted in the coat of arms of many noble families in Europe.
Animal Symbols: Hedgehog
The hedgehog is a symbol meaning provident provider. In Celtic lore, the hedgehog is a symbol of rejuvenation and spring. The hedgehog is also referred to as a urcheon or urchin. The hedgehog's ability to curl itself up in a prickly ball has given it the additional meaning of self-preservation. Read Aesop's fable about the fox and the hedgehog. (Photo courtesy of Lar Karlsson, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Horse
The horse is a symbol meaning willingness to work and independence. In ancient Rome, the horse was clearly associated with death itself as it pulled the chariot of the sun god over the horizon into darkness. In ancient Nordic art and religious ceremonies, the horse replaced the sacrificial bull of Mediterranean cultures. The horse signified resurrection from the dead to the Nordic peoples as it carried the dead to the other side of life. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. Read Aesop's fable about the horse and the stag.
Animal Symbols: Hydra
The hydra is a symbol meaning the conquest of a very powerful enemy. The hydra is a many-headed water serpent with the ability to regrow a head (or two) if it is severed. The hydra generally has nine heads and poisonous breath.
Hercules defeated the hydra as the second labor of his Twelve Labors. The hydra was a guardian of an underwater entrance to the Underworld. The hydra was the offspring of Typhon and Echidna, both fearsome monsters in Greek mythology.
Animal Symbols: Lamb
The lamb is a symbol meaning gentleness and patience with suffering. The sacrificial lamb led to the Christian association of the lamb with Christ himself., the Lamb of God, thus becoming an emblem of faith.The lamb is also symbolic of the followers of Christ, those who are taken care of by the Good Shepherd. Lambs are also classic symbols of pastoral life, peace and freedom from strife. Learn more about farm animal symbolism in Chinese iconography. Read Aesop's fable about the lamb and the wolf. (Photo courtesy of Keven Law, Los Angeles, USA, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Leopard
The leopard is a symbol meaning a valiant and hardy warrior. Leopard skins were worn by priests of ancient Egypt to ward off evil spirits. Leopards, like cougars and jaguars, are also considered to be familiars for shamans.
In African lore, the leopard is stealthy, shrewd, solitary and loyal only to its own cubs. A Tanzanian proverb reads: "He who dines with the leopard is liable to be eaten." (Photo courtesy of JanErkamp, Wikipedia)
Animal Symbols: Lion
The lion is a symbol meaning deathless courage and fearlessness. In heraldry, the lion symbolizes, bravery, strength and royalty. The body of the lion has been used in mythological creatures, most notably composing the the body of the sphinx in ancient Egypt. Read more about the sphinx below.
In China, lion statues are common guardians of temples, villages and even private homes. Lion images symbolize protection of the fame and reputation of an individual or family. Read Aesop's fable Androcles and the Lion. Read Aesop's fable about the lion and the eagle. Read Aesop's fable about the lion and the mouse. Learn more about Chinese lion symbolism.
Animal Symbols: Lynx
The lynx is a symbol meaning acute sight. Early legends claimed that the lynx could see through tree trunks, walls and mountains. The piercing quality of the sight of the lynx led to association with the omniscience of Christ. In the Renaissance, the lynx represented any man who could see clearly in the metaphorical sense. The lynx was also purported to have magical urine that turned into precious stones. However, the lynx would bury it's urine, thus depriving man of this treasure. As a result, the lynx came to symbolize avarice and lack of generosity. (Photo courtesy of Nevit Dilmen, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Mermaid
The mermaid is a symbol meaning eloquence and temptation. Beautiful mermaids--half woman, half fish--would sit on rocks and comb their long, beautiful hair to attract the attention of sailors. The danger of drowning, however, if one succumbed to the charms of a mermaid was the price that likely would be paid.
Mermaids became a symbol of potent female energy. The medieval church used the mermaid as a symbol of the dangerous allure of fleshly pleasures. The earliest known mermaid was Atargatis, a Semetic moon goddess depicted with a tail.
Animal Symbols: Monkey
The monkey is a symbol meaning fun, activity, charm and an energetic nature. The monkey is one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac, indicating a person who has lots of friends, natural curiosity, and some level of self-indulgence and rebelliousness. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. Read Aesop's fable about the monkey and the dolphin. (Photo courtesy of Lea Maimone, Costa Rica, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Mountain Lion
The mountain lion is a symbol meaning liberty, vigilance, forecast and courage. Mountain lions are pure carnivores that live and hunt alone except for mothers with cubs. They are agile, strong and have the ability to become almost invisible as they blend with their surroundings. Mountain lions are natural leaders, balancing intention, strength and responsibility. (Photo courtesy of ltshears, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Owl
The owl is a symbol meaning vigilance and acute wit. The owl has long been associated with the spiritual and the magical. In Celtic symbolism, the owl is noted for wisdom, keen sight, and patience. The owl is a guide in the underworld and an effective hunter. The owl can help to reveal those who would take advantage of another or deceive others. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism. (Photo courtesy of CharlesC, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Ox
The ox is a symbol meaning industry, patience and strength. As a former principal medium of trade, the ox also represents wealth. In Christianity, the ox is a symbol of the prophets and saints martyred for their faith and ultimately a symbol of Christ the true sacrifice. The ox also symbolized the Jews. This was carried through legends claiming that the ox stood by the cradle of Christ, fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah that "the ox knows his owner (Isaiah 1:3). The ox was further the symbol of one of the four main evangelists, Saint Luke. In Chinese astrology, the ox is steadfast and solid, a dependable leader with an innate ability to achieve great things. Read Aesop's fable about the oxen and the butcher. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. (Photo courtesy of Papa November, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Peacock
The peacock is a symbol meaning beauty and pride of carriage. The peacock is a symbol of self-renewal and immortality. Ancient peoples believed that the peacock's flesh did not decay after death. The peacock became a symbol of the resurrection linked directly to Christ. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism. Learn more about the peacock in Chinese animal symbolism. Read Aesop's fable about the peacock and the crane.
Animal Symbols: Pelican
The pelican is a symbol meaning devotion and self-sacrificing charity. In medieval Europe, the pelican was thought to provide her own blood to her young when no food was available. This led to an association with the passion of Christ and the eucharist. The pelican appears today on the Louisiana state flag and seal. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism.(Photo courtesy of Arnaud 25, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Phoenix
The phoenix is a symbol meaning immortality and self-renewal due to its ability to be born again as an egg after burning completely in the fires of purification. The phoenix also has the ability to regenerate itself when wounded. The Greek author Flavius Philostratus considered the phoenix to be an emanation of sunlight. His views of the phoenix as a bird in size and appearance similar to eagle are believed to be inspired by Guruda, the bird of the Indian God Vishna. Learn more about the phoenix.
Animal Symbols: Panther
The panther is a symbol meaning a beautiful woman, fiercely guarding her young, to whom she is tender and loving. According to ancient myths, the panther had sweet smelling breath that was used to lure other animals to their death. The Christian tradition, however, envisioned the panther as Christ overcoming the devil. Its breath was like the virtues of Christ. The multi-colored panther's coat was also reflective of the many attributes of Christ.
Animal Symbols: Pig
The pig is a symbol meaning honor and generosity. Pigs symbolize happiness and are notably intelligent. In Chinese astrology, those born under the sign of the pig love to be needed and fell best when everyone around them is smiling. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. They see only the best in others and may be exclusive in their friendships. They are nice to a fault and have impeccable manners and taste. Pigs care a great deal about family and friends. Read Aesop's fable about the sow.
Animal Symbols: Porcupine
The porcupine is a symbol meaning protection from both near and far. This is due to the porcupines ability to sting those who attack it directly and also to shoot quills at those who are far away. This meaning made the porcupine a popular heraldic animal. In 1397, the Duke of Orleans instituted the Order of the Porcupine with the motto "from far and near", meaning specifically that he would attack his enemy the Duke of Burgandy both at a distance and near at hand. (Photo created by CJBerry, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Rabbit
The rabbit is a symbol meaning generative power and fertility, obviously due to its amazing procreative abilities. In ancient Rome, the hare was highly valued as the animal of Venus, the goddess of love. In addition, the hare has traditionally been an exciting animal for chase hunting. When the rabbit was imported to Europe, it quickly took on the same symbolism as the hare. This symbolism remains intact in the modern Easter bunny. Read Aesop's tale about the rabbit and the tortoise. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. (Photo courtesy of Conejo_astronomo1.jpg, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Ram
The ram is a symbol meaning authority and leadership, common in heraldic symbolism. In ancient times, the ram was symbolic of virility and violence and was an attribute of Mars. The aggressiveness of the ram is traditionally depicted as two butting rams colliding.
(Photo courtesy of Cheva, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Rat
The rat is a symbol meaning clever and quick-witted, sometimes deceiving others or getting others in trouble ("ratting on them"). In Chinese astrology, those born under the sign of the rat also revel in excess and get away with promoting their own agendas at every turn. They are hoarders, but also generous to those in their "pack" of friends. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. (Photo courtesy of tinneke, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Raven
The raven is a symbol meaning destruction, despair and as the harbinger of bad news. For the Celts, however, the raven could also be a symbol of vision, power and healing since challenging events often clear the way for new life and new opportunities. Birds in general are seen as messengers between heaven and earth. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism.
Animal Symbols: Rhinoceros
The rhinoceros is a symbol meaning great ferocity when aroused. The image of the rhinoceros can protect a home from robbery, accidents or harm. In an office, the rhinoceros will protect from back-stabbing or unfair politics. (Photo courtesy of ryan harvey, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Rooster
The rooster is a symbol meaning courage, readiness to fight and defense to the death. Although chickens are now a common, inexpensive food in the modern world, they were once a treasured rarity in China. For this reason, chickens and roosters came to represent prosperity and abundance.
Roosters were also noted for their ability to warn farmers of the approach of strangers. In this way, they served as guards of the farmer's property. They came to symbolize vigilance and protection of the abundance represented by their female counterparts. Roosters are one of twelve signs in the Chinese zodiac. In this tradition, they are symbols meaning practicality, resourcefulness and keen observation. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. Learn more about Chinese Animal Symbolism. Find out more about roosters in Celtic Bird Symbolism.
Animal Symbols: Sheep
Sheep are a symbol meaning meekness, holiness and devoted followers. In early ties, the symbolism of sheep had mostly negative connotations: stupidity, blind submission, helplessness. With the advent of Christianity, the symbol of the sheep was elevated by association with Christ as the sacred lamb and the apostles as the sheep gathered around the Good Shepherd. The sheep is also one of the twelve astrological signs in Chinese astrology. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. (Photo courtesy of Lestat (Jan Mehlich), Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Snail
The snail is a symbol meaning the protection of providence, deliberation and perseverance. The snail represents one who has steady footing and stability. The spiral of the snail's shell is a symbol of evolution, expansion, mystery and changing cycles. On the other hand, snails can be viewed as slow-moving and lazy.(Photo courtesy of Mbartos, Wikipedia)
Animal Symbols: Snake
The snake is a symbol meaning danger, charm and sexual energy (especially male). The snake is one of the oldest symbols, appearing repeatedly in the Bible as well as in the iconography of Egypt and other ancient cultures.
The snake is one of the Chinese astrological symbols. Those born under the snake sign lead charmed lives, usually gain or inherit wealth and are seductive and attractive to others. They may be insecure or possessive but they know how to get things done. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols. (Photo courtesy of Ande9174, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Sphinx
The sphinx is a symbol meaning vigilance, ever gazing eastward from its most famous position at the base of the pyramids. This mythological part-animal, part-human form appeared first in ancient Egypt, Asia Minor, and Greece. With a human head and lion's body, the sphinx represented both power and intelligence.
During the Renaissance, the sphinx was regarded in a more negative light. Mysterious, yes, but also ignorant, evil, senseless and monstrous. The sphinx was thought to devour those who could not answer her riddle: "What goes on four feet, on two feet and on three?"
Answer: A human--a child crawls on four limbs, then walks on two feet, then supports itself with a cane in old age.
Animal Symbols: Spider
The spider is a symbol meaning creativity and the linking of past and future. In many traditions, the spider is the weaver of the fabric of life, introducing both writing and the making of clothes. The spider also represents a woman who captures her prey by unfair means. (Photo courtesy of Dr. Lee Ostrom's Hobo Spider Images, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Squirrel
The squirrel is a symbol meaning resourcefulness, the ability to change direction quickly, the ability to rise above danger and the peace of life in the woods for those who are ready to retire from a more strenuous life. The squirrel prepares carefully for the future (winter), but always has time to play!
(Photo courtesy of Hernán De Angelis Campephilus, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Stork
The stork is a symbol meaning happiness, prosperity, children, gratitude and filial duty. The western association with the stork as a bringer of children may have originated with their habit of nesting atop chimneys, from which vantage point they could drop new babies down into the house below. The stork is the symbol of Alsace in eastern France. Storks were once thought to be monogamous, but they may change mates after migration. Learn more about Celtic bird symbolism.
Animal Symbols: Tiger
The tiger is a symbol meaning power and energy around the world. The tiger is featured prominently in Chinese mythology and ranks second behind the lion as a badge of military rank. Tiger claws and whiskers are talismans against fear and ill-luck and tiger images have been traditionally painted on interior walls to ward off demons. The strength of the tiger combined with feline stealth make this animal a fearsome enemy but a tremendous ally. Learn more about Chinese animal symbolism. Learn more about Chinese astrological symbols.
Animal Symbols: Tortoise
The tortoise is a symbol meaning invulnerability to attack. Among amphibians, the tortoise is clearly separated from the poisonous snake and the fearsome lizard. Supernaturally endowed with amazing powers, tortoises are emblematic of steadfast effort and eventual, inevitable success. The tortoise is one of the four cardinal animals of Chinese cosmology with the dragon, phoenix, and unicorn. Learn more about Chinese animal symbolism. Read Aesop's tale about the rabbit and the tortoise.
Animal Symbols: Unicorn
The unicorn is a symbol meaning magic, mystery and beauty. Unicorns have a place in Greek mythology, Chinese traditions, in the art of the Indus Valley and India. The unicorn became a religious symbol in the art of the Middle Ages. The original tale was that a beautiful maiden representing the Virgin Mary managed to trap a unicorn, whereupon the unicorn became tame and lay its head in her lap. Learn more about the unicorn in The Symbolism of Unicorns.
Animal Symbols: Weasel
The weasel is a symbol meaning purity the ability to escape without harm. Some writers have used the weasel as a symbol of chastity, a use that also occurs in paintings, sculpture, tapestry and engravings.
(Photo courtesy of Karunakar Rayker, Wikimedia Commons)
Animal Symbols: Wolf
The wolf is a symbol meaning valiance over the course of long effort. A wolf also symbolizes one who is dangerous to assail and reacts violently to being thwarted. In pagan iconography, the wolf represents cunning intelligence. Wolves are highly communicative and operate within a highly structured social system. Read Aesop's fable about the lamb and the wolf. (Photo courtesy of Ber'Zophus, Wikimedia Commons)
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All Articles on Animal Symbols
Learn more about animal symbols and meanings in our related articles:
Animal Symbols: Traditional Meanings
Chinese Animal Symbols
The Meaning of Dragons
The Symbolism of Unicorns
The Symbolism of the Phoenix
Celtic Bird Symbolism
See a complete list of symbolism articles on this site.
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